Reflections from Belem

By Monica Maghami, IF20 Environment Committee

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Monica’s reflections from COP30, held in Belem, Brazil from 19-20 November, 2025, were originally published on Linkedin and are being used here with permission.

What an exciting experience to be at COP30 Brazil, an exhilarating and meaningful summit, hosted by Brazil, my birth country!

Being here was more than attending a global climate conference, it was witnessing a profound expression of humanityโ€™s collective search for justice, unity, interdependence and moral leadership. This was a call to action echoing across every pavilion, every discussion, every initiative.

From the Global Ethical Stocktake, TED Countdown, UK Pavilion, Brazil Pavilion, Agrizone Agriculture implements, OAB SP, COP30 Brazil Women, and blue and green zones, specific topics were intertwined in the areas of ethics, sustainability, technology, policies and legal mechanisms to enable the implementation of a common framework through the Paris Agreement and SDGs, where each part is required to perform its role for the whole to function with interconnectedness and meaning.

My ๐Ÿฬฒ๐ŸŽฬฒ ฬฒ๐Šฬฒ๐žฬฒ๐ฒฬฒ ฬฒ๐“ฬฒ๐šฬฒ๐คฬฒ๐žฬฒ๐šฬฒ๐ฐฬฒ๐šฬฒ๐ฒฬฒ๐ฌฬฒ from COP30 Brazil are as follows:

  1. ๐‰๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐œ๐ž ๐ฌ๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ฆ๐ฌ ๐š๐ซ๐ž ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐ข๐ง๐ก๐ž๐ซ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ฅ๐ฒ ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ.
    Law depends on science and we still have a path to go to fully support the law in addressing climate realities.
  2. ๐“๐ก๐ž๐ซ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ฌ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ๐š๐ข๐ง๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž ๐Ÿ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐ญ๐š๐ ๐จ๐ง๐ข๐ฌ๐ฆ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ฐ๐จ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง.
    Women live climate change as part of their daily realities. We are system shapers.
  3. ๐ƒ๐ข๐ ๐ข๐ญ๐š๐ฅ ๐ญ๐ซ๐š๐ง๐ฌ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ซ๐ž๐ช๐ฎ๐ข๐ซ๐ž๐ฌ ๐œ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ž๐œ๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž ๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐ง๐ค๐ข๐ง๐ .
    We only solve problems when we think, truly think, together.
  4. ๐“๐ก๐ž ๐†๐ฅ๐จ๐›๐š๐ฅ ๐„๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ ๐’๐ญ๐จ๐œ๐ค๐ญ๐š๐ค๐ž (๐†๐„๐’) ๐ฉ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ฌ ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ง๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐š๐ญ ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐œ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐ž.
    It starts not from the economy, but by asking each community what they value and need, weaving regional voices into global action.
  5. ๐€๐ˆ ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐š๐ ๐ซ๐ข๐œ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ž ๐œ๐š๐ง ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐ข๐Ÿ๐ญ ๐ž๐ง๐ญ๐ข๐ซ๐ž ๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ฌ๐ฒ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ž๐ฆ๐ฌ.
    A considered number of farmers can benefit through a regional and global architecture built on partnership and shared learning, whilst local realities are assessed and taken into consideration.
  6. ๐–๐ก๐ž๐ง ๐ฐ๐ž ๐š๐ฌ ๐ข๐ง๐๐ข๐ฏ๐ข๐๐ฎ๐š๐ฅ๐ฌ, ๐œ๐จ๐ฆ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ง๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐š๐ง๐ ๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐ญ๐ฎ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐ฌ ๐š๐ซ๐ž ๐ง๐จ๐ญ ๐œ๐š๐ฉ๐š๐›๐ฅ๐ž ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ฌ๐จ๐ฅ๐ฏ๐ข๐ง๐  ๐œ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ž-๐ซ๐ž๐ฅ๐š๐ญ๐ž๐ ๐ฉ๐ซ๐จ๐›๐ฅ๐ž๐ฆ๐ฌ.
    Accountability paired with litigation remain as alternative paths.
  7. ๐“๐ก๐ž๐ซ๐ž ๐ข๐ฌ ๐ง๐จ ๐ค๐ง๐จ๐ฐ๐ง ๐ž๐œ๐จ๐ง๐จ๐ฆ๐ข๐œ ๐œ๐š๐ฌ๐ž ๐Ÿ๐จ๐ซ ๐œ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ž ๐ฃ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ๐ข๐œ๐ž, ๐›๐ฎ๐ญ ๐š๐ง ๐ž๐ญ๐ก๐ข๐œ๐š๐ฅ ๐จ๐ง๐ž.
    We cannot capitalise our way to fairness. This is the moment to act and implement from our highest nature.
  8. ๐ˆ๐ง๐ญ๐ž๐ซ๐ ๐ž๐ง๐ž๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง๐š๐ฅ ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐ž๐ซ๐ฌ๐ญ๐š๐ง๐๐ข๐ง๐  ๐ฆ๐ฎ๐ฌ๐ญ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ข๐๐ž ๐œ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐š๐ญ๐ž ๐ง๐š๐ซ๐ซ๐š๐ญ๐ข๐ฏ๐ž๐ฌ.
    Maps, data, and stories must reflect the continuity between past, present, and future.
  9. ๐๐จ๐ฎ๐ง๐๐š๐ซ๐ข๐ž๐ฌ ๐ง๐ž๐ž๐ ๐ญ๐จ ๐›๐ž ๐š๐ง ๐ข๐ง๐ฌ๐ญ๐ซ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ž๐ง๐ญ ๐จ๐Ÿ ๐ฉ๐ž๐š๐œ๐ž.
    How can we build the foundation, walls and roof with front line of communities to keep the whole home safe?
  10. ๐€๐ญ ๐‚๐Ž๐๐Ÿ‘๐ŸŽ, ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐†๐ฅ๐จ๐›๐š๐ฅ ๐’๐ญ๐จ๐œ๐ค๐ญ๐š๐ค๐ž (๐†๐’๐“) ๐ฌ๐ก๐จ๐ฎ๐ฅ๐ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ข๐๐ž ๐ญ๐ก๐ž ๐€๐œ๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐€๐ ๐ž๐ง๐๐š.
    To translate findings into concrete commitments for mitigation, adaptation, and technology.

Leading with values, innovating with purpose, and building a future where sustainability and dignity are not aspirations, but realities.

The path to climate justice is a shared journey, and each of us has a role in shaping the future we all hope to inherit.

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Monica Maghami is a Responsible AI and ESG strategic advisor and regulatory lawyer, specialising in corporate, commercial and public law with a focus on sustainability, governance and emerging technologies. She serves as an Environment Committee Member with the G20 Interfaith Forum (IF20), contributing to its work at the intersection of religion, environment and sustainable development, including recent IF20 discussions in Brasilia on women and the environment.